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Hanwha Unveils First AESA Radar for KF-21

KF-21AESA radar mounted on a platform simulator for ground-based functional and performance testing before flight trials [© Hanwha]

Hanwha Systems unveils first mass-produced AESA Radar for KF-21 Fighter ~ Indigenously developed AESA radar enters mass production.

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Press Release, Seoul, 06 August 2025: Hanwha Systems has completed the rollout of the first mass-produced active electronically scanned array (AESA) radar for South Korea’s next-generation KF-21 fighter jet, marking a significant milestone in the nation’s drive to develop advanced fighter avionics domestically.

The rollout ceremony, hosted by the Defense Acquisition Program Administration (DAPA) and organised by Hanwha Systems, was held on August 5 at the company’s Yongin R&D Center. The event brought together more than 50 attendees, including senior officials from the Republic of Korea Air Force, DAPA, the Agency for Defense Development (ADD), and other key government and defence institutions.

KF-21 AESA radar rollout ceremony held at Hanwha Systems’ Yongin Research Center on 05 August [© Hanwha]

Following an initial production contract signed last year, Hanwha Systems finalised the full agreement earlier this year. Under the programme, the company will deliver 40 AESA radar units between 2025 and 2028 for integration into the KF-21.

Often referred to as the ‘eyes’ of a fighter jet, AESA radars provide simultaneous multi-mission capabilities, including tracking airborne, ground, and maritime targets. Compared to legacy mechanically scanned radars, AESA technology enables faster target acquisition, broader coverage, and enhanced survivability by simultaneously engaging multiple threats.

Hanwha Systems began developing the radar in 2016 and unveiled its first prototype in 2020—just four years after development commenced—demonstrating its indigenous radar capabilities to the global defence market. With the start of mass production, the radar is now ready for integration into the KF-21.

KF-21AESA radar antenna installed in a near-field test chamber for functional testing [© Hanwha]

The rollout took place at a newly completed antenna testing facility at the Yongin R&D Center. Completed in late 2024 specifically for AESA radar development, the facility includes a Near-Field Chamber capable of testing up to four airborne radar systems simultaneously. It is equipped to evaluate core performance metrics and signal characteristics of AESA antenna arrays, each consisting of approximately 1000 transmit/receive (T/R) modules.

“Hanwha Systems is the one and only company in Korea to successfully develop, mass-produce, and export AESA radar systems,” said Hyuk Park, Head of Hanwha Systems’ Defense Electronics (DE) Division. “We are expanding our global reach with scalable radar solutions tailored to a wide range of platforms—from light fighters to unmanned aerial vehicles.”

In May 2024, Hanwha Systems signed its first export contract for AESA radar antennas with Leonardo, a leading European defence and aerospace company. The agreement covers radar systems for light attack aircraft, marking the start of Korea’s radar exports.

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